Nevada Business Name Search: How to Check and Reserve a Name
Nevada Business Name Search: How to Check and Reserve a Name
Before you file your LLC or corporation in Nevada, you need to know whether your chosen business name is available. A name search protects you from trademark conflicts, prevents filing rejections, and gives you the option to reserve your name while you prepare to form your entity. This guide walks you through the exact process Nevada uses and shows you how to avoid the common mistakes that delay formation.
What You'll Need
To search and reserve a Nevada business name, have the following ready:
- Your intended business name (your first choice, plus 2 to 3 alternatives in case your first is taken)
- The Nevada Secretary of State website: https://www.nvsos.gov/sos
- The online entity search tool at https://esos.nv.gov/EntitySearch/OnlineEntitySearch
- $25 per name if you want to reserve (optional, but recommended if you're not filing immediately)
- Payment method: credit card or debit card for online reservation
- 5 to 10 minutes for a search, or 15 minutes if you're reserving
Understanding Nevada Name Requirements
Nevada has specific rules about what your business name can contain, depending on your entity type. These requirements exist to keep the state's business registry clear and organized.
For Limited Liability Companies (LLCs): Your name must include one of the following: Limited Liability Company, Limited Liability Company, Limited Company, Limited, Ltd., L.L.C., L.C., LLC, or LC. Company may be shortened to Co. (NRS 86.171).
For Corporations: Names must include Corporation, Corp., Company, Co., Inc., Incorporated, or Incorp. (NRS 78.115).
For all entities: Your name must be distinguishable from every other entity and reserved name already on file with the Nevada Secretary of State. "Distinguishable" doesn't mean completely different; it means clearly distinct enough that it won't cause confusion. For example, you cannot have two LLCs both named "Nevada Digital Solutions LLC," but you could have "Nevada Digital Solutions LLC" and "Nevada Digital Solutions Corporation" on the same registry (though that's not recommended, as it invites confusion).
Step 1: Do Your Free Search on the Secretary of State Database
This is the official starting point. The Nevada Secretary of State maintains a searchable database of every business entity filed in Nevada, whether active, dissolved, or dormant.
- Go to https://esos.nv.gov/EntitySearch/OnlineEntitySearch.
- Under "Entity Search," type your business name into the search field. Start with your first-choice name.
- Press Enter or click "Search."
- Review the results. If your exact name appears and is marked "Active," it is already taken and you cannot use it. If nothing appears, your name is available. If you see a dissolved or dormant entity with your name, it may still technically be reserved, so move to your second choice.
- Repeat this process with your second and third name choices to have backup options in case your primary choice is unavailable later.
Expected result: You'll see either a list of entities matching your search, or a "No entities found" message. Write down or screenshot the results; you may need this record when you file your formation documents.
Step 2: Check the Distinguishability Rule Carefully
"Distinguishable" is Nevada's legal term for what makes a name unique enough to file. It's more flexible than you might think, but also stricter than many business owners expect.
The Nevada Secretary of State looks at whether your name could cause confusion with existing names. Here are the rules:
- Words like "The," "and," "&", punctuation marks, and capitalization do not matter. "The Nevada Solutions LLC" is considered the same as "Nevada Solutions LLC."
- Numbers can be written as numerals or spelled out: "3" and "three" are equivalent for distinguishability purposes.
- Abbreviations may or may not be treated as the same; when in doubt, assume they are.
- Generic descriptors (like "LLC," "Corp," "Inc.") are generally disregarded, but you still must include one of the required designations.
If you find an existing name that's very similar to yours, your best move is to choose a different name. The Secretary of State can reject your filing for non-distinguishability, which means starting over and paying the filing fee again.
Step 3: Reserve Your Name (Optional but Recommended)
If you want to secure your name while you're preparing your formation documents, you can reserve it with the Nevada Secretary of State for 90 days. This is optional, but it's useful if you're several weeks away from actually filing.
- Go to the online filing portal at https://www.nvsilverflume.gov/home. This is Nevada's official SilverFlume portal for business filings.
- Create an account if you don't already have one, or log in.
- Look for "Name Reservation" or "Reserve an Entity Name" in the menu.
- Enter your intended business name exactly as you want it to appear (including your LLC or Corp. designation).
- Pay the $25 name reservation fee online. This is non-refundable even if you decide not to form the entity later.
- You'll receive a confirmation email with your reservation number and the expiration date (90 days from the reservation date).
Expected result: You'll receive a reservation confirmation email within minutes. Your name is now reserved and no one else can file a formation document with that name until your reservation expires or you file your entity.
Duration: Your reservation is valid for 90 days (NRS 86.163). After 90 days, the reservation expires and the name becomes available to others again. If you file your formation document (LLC Articles of Organization or Corporation Articles of Incorporation) before the reservation expires, your reservation converts to the formal entity name and you do not pay the name reservation fee again.
Step 4: Proceed to Formation (Or Wait Until You're Ready)
Once you've reserved your name, you have 90 days to file your Articles of Organization (for an LLC) or Articles of Incorporation (for a corporation). You do not have to file immediately; the reservation gives you the time to prepare.
When you're ready to form your entity, you'll file through the same SilverFlume portal. The filing fee for an LLC is $75, plus a $150 Initial List of Managers or Managing Members. For a corporation, the filing fee is $75, plus a $150 Initial List of Officers and Directors. Once your formation documents are filed and accepted, your entity name is officially protected and your reservation merges into the entity record.
Tips to Avoid Common Mistakes
Mistake 1: Assuming a similar-looking name is different enough. Don't be fooled by minor variations. "Nevada Business Solutions LLC," "Nevada Business Solution LLC," and "Nevada Business Solutions, LLC" may all be considered the same name. If an existing entity is very close to what you want, pick a new name rather than risk a filing rejection.
Mistake 2: Forgetting your 90-day deadline. If you reserve a name but don't file your formation documents within 90 days, your reservation expires. You'll have to pay the $25 fee again or hope the name is still available. If someone else files with your name in the meantime, you're out of luck. Set a calendar reminder for day 80 of your reservation period.
Mistake 3: Not including the required LLC or Corp. designation. Your name is not complete without "LLC," "Limited Liability Company," "Corporation," "Corp.," or one of the other required designations. If you forget this when reserving, you're reserving an incomplete name and your actual formation filing could be rejected. Always include the designation in your search and reservation.
Mistake 4: Skipping the search and relying only on a verbal claim. Just because no one you know is using a name does not mean it's available in Nevada. The official Secretary of State database is the only authoritative source. Always search the official registry.
Mistake 5: Not having backup names ready. If your first choice is taken, you want to move quickly. Have at least two or three alternatives ready before you start the reservation process. Searching is free, so do several searches at once.
What Happens After You Reserve Your Name
Your name reservation is just the first step. Here's what comes next:
- You have 90 days to file your formation documents. Use this time to prepare your Articles of Organization (LLC) or Articles of Incorporation (corporation), decide on your registered agent, and arrange your filing.
- When you file, your reservation is satisfied and merged into your entity record. You do not pay the $25 fee twice.
- Once your entity is formed, you'll also need to file an Initial List of Managers/Managing Members (LLC) or Officers and Directors (corporation) every year. This is due the last day of the month in which your entity was formed, every year, for $150 per year for an LLC. For a corporation, the annual fee is $150 at formation, then scales with your authorized stock; see the Nevada Secretary of State site for the full fee schedule.
- You'll also need to renew your $200 State Business License every year for an LLC. This is separate from your formation filing and is required of every business in Nevada.
When to Work with a Registered Agent
While searching and reserving your name is a solo task you can do online in minutes, forming your LLC or corporation and keeping up with annual filings is more involved. Many business owners use a Nevada registered agent to handle the compliance calendar, file annual lists on time, and receive official state documents on behalf of the business.
A registered agent must maintain a Nevada street address where the Secretary of State can deliver legal documents, and you'll name this agent when you file your formation documents. If you're forming an LLC or corporation in Nevada, you'll need to identify who your registered agent will be before you file.
Disclaimer
This article provides informational content about the Nevada business name search and reservation process. It is not legal or tax advice. Name availability can change, and state rules may be updated. Before making decisions about your business name, entity type, or formation strategy, consult with a qualified Nevada business attorney or tax professional who can review your specific situation and ensure compliance with current Nevada law.
Resources
- Nevada Secretary of State Website: https://www.nvsos.gov/sos
- Entity Search Database: https://esos.nv.gov/EntitySearch/OnlineEntitySearch
- SilverFlume Online Filing Portal: https://www.nvsilverflume.gov/home
- Nevada Revised Statutes Chapter 86 (LLC): https://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/NRS-086.html
- Nevada Revised Statutes Chapter 78 (Corporation): https://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/NRS-078.html